{"bill":{"id":"119-hr-9499","congress":119,"type":"HR","number":9499,"title":"Protecting Taxpayers from Ghost Preparers Act","originChamber":"House","introducedDate":"2026-06-29","sponsors":[{"bioguideId":"M000317","fullName":"Rep. Malliotakis, Nicole [R-NY-11]","party":"R","state":"NY","district":11}],"cosponsorsCount":0,"latestAction":{"actionDate":"2026-09-16","text":"Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance."},"policyArea":"Taxation","subjects":["Civil actions and liability","Fraud offenses and financial crimes","Service industries","Tax administration and collection, taxpayers"],"actions":[{"date":"2026-09-16","text":"Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.","type":"IntroReferral","chamber":"Senate","hasVote":false},{"date":"2026-09-15","text":"Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.","type":"Floor","chamber":"House floor actions","hasVote":false},{"date":"2026-09-15","text":"On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H5686)","type":"Floor","chamber":"House floor actions","hasVote":false},{"date":"2026-09-15","text":"Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote.","type":"Floor","chamber":"Library of Congress","hasVote":false},{"date":"2026-09-15","text":"DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 9499.","type":"Floor","chamber":"House floor actions","hasVote":false},{"date":"2026-09-15","text":"Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H5686-5687)","type":"Floor","chamber":"House floor actions","hasVote":false},{"date":"2026-09-15","text":"Mr. Smith (MO) moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.","type":"Floor","chamber":"House floor actions","hasVote":false},{"date":"2026-09-08","text":"Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 705.","type":"Calendars","chamber":"House floor actions","hasVote":false},{"date":"2026-09-08","text":"Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Ways and Means. H. Rept. 119-806.","type":"Committee","chamber":"House floor actions","hasVote":false},{"date":"2026-09-08","text":"Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Ways and Means. H. Rept. 119-806.","type":"Committee","chamber":"Library of Congress","hasVote":false},{"date":"2026-07-01","text":"Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 40 - 0.","type":"Committee","chamber":"House committee actions","hasVote":false},{"date":"2026-07-01","text":"Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held","type":"Committee","chamber":"House committee actions","hasVote":false},{"date":"2026-06-29","text":"Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.","type":"IntroReferral","chamber":"House floor actions","hasVote":false},{"date":"2026-06-29","text":"Introduced in House","type":"IntroReferral","chamber":"Library of Congress","hasVote":false},{"date":"2026-06-29","text":"Introduced in House","type":"IntroReferral","chamber":"Library of Congress","hasVote":false}],"summary":"<p><strong>Protecting Taxpayers from Ghost Preparers Act</strong></p><p>This bill limits the amount of time the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has to assess taxes related to fraudulent or false federal tax returns where there is no intent by the taxpayer to evade taxes.</p><p>As background, the IRS generally has three years from the date that a tax return is filed (statute of limitations) to assess taxes owed by the taxpayer for the tax year. However, if a false or fraudulent tax return is filed with the intent to evade tax (fraud exception), then the IRS may assess taxes at any time. In&nbsp;<em>Murrin v. Commissioner</em> the U.S. Tax Court held (and the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit affirmed) that the fraud exception applies when a tax return preparer places false or fraudulent entries on a tax return without the taxpayer’s knowledge. In contrast, the U.S. Court of Federal Claims held in <em>BASR Partnership v. Commissioner</em> that the fraud exception only applies if the taxpayer intends to evade taxes.</p><p>The bill limits the fraud exception to cases in which the taxpayer intends to evade taxes.</p>","updateDate":"2026-09-28T14:57:21Z"},"markets":[],"stateBills":[],"meta":{"sources":["congress.gov"],"latencyMs":710,"ts":"2026-10-13T21:05:05.040Z"},"nextActions":{"inspect":[],"related":[{"description":"Search related legislation","method":"GET","url":"https://simplefunctions.dev/api/public/query-gov?q=Protecting%20Taxpayers%20from%20Ghost%20Preparers%20Act"}]}}