SimpleFunctions
Winner-take-all answer·4 source contracts·Kalshi 4·refreshed just now·Closes Jan 1, 2027 · 162d

Will legislation that requires proof of U.S. citizenship as a condition of registering to vote in federal elections become law before Nov 1, 2026

Leader sits at 11% across 4 bound outcomes, runner-up at 9%. This is a winner-take-all market — the headline is the leader’s price, not an arithmetic mean.

Leader probability

11%

Before Jan 1, 2027

runner-up 9¢leader 11¢

Outcomes

4

winner-take-all

Runner-up

Before Dec 1, 2026

Spread

2pp

contested

24h volume

$136K

liquid

Closes

Jan 1, 2027

162 days

Venue

Kalshi

4 bound

30-day trend

0%50%100%-30d-3w-2w-1wtodayBefore Jan 1, 2027: 13% (19 days, 19 points)Before Jan 1, 2027: 13% on 2026-07-22Before Dec 1, 2026: 10% (19 days, 9 points)Before Dec 1, 2026: 10% on 2026-07-22Before Nov 1, 2026: 9% (19 days, 9 points)Before Nov 1, 2026: 9% on 2026-07-22
Before Jan 1, 202713¢Before Dec 1, 202610¢Before Nov 1, 20269¢
Top 3 candidates by current price · 19d

Bracket family

How the bracket ladder is priced.

Each row is one outcome on the venue. Sorted by 24h volume — the heaviest book is at the top.

Analysis

This market estimates a 14% chance that federal legislation mandating proof of U.S. citizenship for voter registration will become law before January 1, 2027. The low probability reflects the compressed timeline—only 171 days remain—combined with the legislative hurdles required to pass and sign such a bill. Congress would need to prioritize this measure, achieve floor time, and secure passage in both chambers, then secure presidential signature. The probability rises slightly (to 5%) for a December 1 deadline, suggesting modest trader belief in late-year movement. Key drivers are congressional control, partisan appetite for voting regulation, and whether this becomes an election-year priority. The 2024 election cycle and ongoing voter eligibility debates create political momentum, but Senate filibuster rules and procedural constraints limit speed of passage.

  • Congressional calendar capacity: Both chambers must allocate floor time between now and early January 2027, competing with appropriations, defense bills, and other priority legislation
  • Senate filibuster threshold: In the current Senate, a voting rights measure would likely require 60 votes to overcome a filibuster, a supermajority rarely achieved on contested election law
  • Divided partisan stakes: Republican-led House efforts face Democratic Senate opposition; resolution depends on whether a compromise version could emerge
  • Presidential alignment: The bill requires executive signature; current administration's position and veto likelihood directly constrains probability
  • State-level precursor activity: Early action in state legislatures or court challenges to existing voter registration practices could signal federal legislative intent

What moved the line

  • Jul 16Before Nov 1, 20266pp1016¢ · Kalshi
  • Jul 18Before Jan 1, 20273pp1714¢ · Kalshi
  • Jul 18Before Nov 1, 20263pp1411¢ · Kalshi

Recently closed in election 2026

These markets stopped trading. Last odds and any captured outcome are shown above — full settlement detail lives at the venue.

More like this

Other questions in election 2026.

How we compute these odds

SimpleFunctions aggregates live prediction-market contracts from Kalshi and Polymarket. Each slug groups contracts that resolve on the same underlying event, identified by venue event_id.

For binary slugs, the headline probability is the liquidity-weighted mid-price across all bound contracts. For multi-outcome slugs (e.g. elections with 3+ candidates), the headline is the leader’s price; we never arithmetically average disjoint outcomes — that would produce a number with no real-world meaning.

Snapshots refresh every 5 minutes during market hours; daily aggregates are computed at 04:00 UTC. The 30-day sparkline is drawn from per-ticker daily means stored in market_indicator_daily; 24h delta and movement events are derived from the same source.

Last updated on this page: just now.